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Megillas Esther
Part V: A New Queen, A Foiled Assassination, & Haman's Wrath
by Rabbi Yehudah Prero
Esther was taken against her will to appear before Achashverosh. Although she
was physically ill from her "captivity," and her beauty was therefore greatly
diminished, Achashverosh still found her to be beautiful. Her found her so
beautiful and loved her so much that he concluded he would find no one finer
than Esther. He immediately placed the royal crown upon her head and crowned
her queen. Achashverosh was greatly satisfied with Esther; he found someone
who he felt fully replaced Vashti. This was true even though Esther remained
silent and did not reveal her lineage. Achashverosh threw a party in honor of
his new queen. He also wanted to give a gift to the nation which Esther came
from, but he did not know which nation it was. He therefore gave a tax
amnesty to all of the provinces of his empire, hoping that Esther's nation
would be included in that grouping and therefore a recipient of the
generosity of the king.
Achashverosh now sent the remaining young women home, to demonstrate to Esther
that they were not needed anymore. Esther was being treated with the utmost
respect. Yet, Mordechai was still worried about Esther. He kept a constant
vigil by the gate to the palace compound to assure that all of her needs were
being taken care of, and that she was safe. He continued to insist that she
not reveal her lineage, a request which Esther heeded. Because Mordechai was
always by the gate, he was constantly aware of the goings on by the palace. On
one occasion, he overheard two of the king's officers plotting to assassinate
Achashverosh. These officers spoke in a language that they assumed Mordechai
would not understand. However, because Mordechai was a member of the
Sanhedrin, the highest Jewish court, he knew seventy languages, including the
one the officers spoke. He immediately informed Esther of the plot, who
related the story in Mordechai's name to the king. Achashverosh had the two
officers executed, and Mordechai's deed was recorded in the king's book of
chronicles.
Once things had settled around the palace, Achashverosh promoted Haman to the
highest ministerial position. In addition, the king ordered all of his
servants who were in the palace gate area to bow to Haman when they saw him.
This way, any time Haman needed an ego boost, he would walk by the gate and
see a group of people bowing to him. Haman wanted to convey that the homage
due to him was of an idolatrous nature. He therefore fastened an idol to his
clothes so that all who bowed to him were simultaneously worshipping an idol.
Everyone did bow to Haman, except for one person: Mordechai. Because
Mordechai was always by the palace entrance, he constantly came in contact
with Haman. The officers who were by the gate warned Mordechai that he had to
bow to Haman, but Mordechai still refused. Initially, Haman did not notice
Mordechai's refusal to bow. It was then reported to Haman that Mordechai was
not bowing, and Haman wanted to make sure that Mordechai was not slighting
his honor. Haman walked by Mordechai in a way that Mordechai could not miss
seeing him, but Mordechai did not budge. Mordechai did not even try to avoid
Haman. He remained where he was, and ignored Haman. Haman was furious at
Mordechai. (This illustrates how honor-hungry Haman was. He could not
tolerate even one mere person who did dot honor him as he wanted.) He wanted
to get back at him. Haman found out that Mordechai was a Jew. Haman then
decided that the sweetest revenge would be to not only destroy Mordechai, but
his whole nation as well.
For questions, comments, and topic requests, please write to Rabbi Yehudah Prero.
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